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Birth Injury Case Evaluation

Children who suffer from unavoidable birth injuries are faced with astronomical medical bills, difficult therapies and permanent disabilities. The process of holding medical providers accountable through medical malpractice claims may help ease the financial burden and bring justice.

To win the claim, attorneys need to prove that hospitals or doctors did not follow accepted standards of care when it came to labor and delivery. This is usually done through an in-depth review of medical records or expert witness testimony.

Cerebral palsy

Cerebral Palsy is a permanent motor disability caused by injuries to the embryonic central nervous system that happen in utero, at the time of skilled birth injury lawyer (perinatal) or in the early stages of infanthood. It can affect a broad range of body movements, and the severity of the condition can range from mild to severe. The symptoms of the condition change with age, but it's not progressive.

Unlike many other conditions, it is not testable. A thorough and comprehensive evaluation will allow medical professionals to determine if the child's condition is caused by cerebral palsy. This includes a complete neurologic and mobility evaluation.

The tests will assess the child's muscles, posture, balance, reflexes, capacity to move, and other aspects that influence a child's movements. Musculoskeletal exams can reveal issues such as hip dislocations, scoliosis or contractures. A speech and language test will also reveal the child's intellectual development as well as their capacity to produce speech sounds.

Neuroimaging, an imaging that allows doctors to see the brain in greater detail is commonly used for diagnosing Cerebral Palsy. This is a non-invasive method to determine the severity of brain injury. It does not allow doctors determine the effects of the injury on a child's symptoms.

In some cases it is possible that a diagnosis of cerebral palsy cannot be established until the child is several years old, since symptoms may fluctuate during this period. The classification of a disorder according to severity, topographical location, and muscle tone could be helpful in determining the degree of impairment and the impact it has on the treatment.

The most effective treatments for Cerebral Palsy include physical and occupational therapy. These therapies can help improve a child’s mobility and reduce their chance of developing joint deformities such as scoliosis. In addition, speech therapy and the use of adaptive equipment can assist with the child's daily living activities and enable them to interact more fully with family members and other. There are many options for financial aid based on the specific circumstances that lead to a child's condition. This includes charities and foundations that can ease the burden of the cost of a child's treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injuries

A brachial-plexus injury occurs when the five nerves which connect to the neck spine to the spine are injured. These nerves transmit signals from the spine to the hand, shoulder and arm. The brachial plexus is located on each side of the body. Some infants with brachial plexus injuries will heal without treatment, but the majority will benefit from occupational and physical therapy. A smaller percentage of infants may require surgical intervention to get the best results.

A baby with a brachial plexus injury is diagnosed by their primary physician based on their medical history and physical examination. A doctor may also order special imaging tests like an MRI or CT scan, or nerve conduction studies however these tests are not as reliable for babies. Doctors can test the strength and range of motion of a child's arms through gentle exercises for range of motion. This allows them to track the improvement over time.

The symptoms of brachial plexus injuries can vary based on the severity of the injury and the nerves that have been affected. The symptoms include a weak hand and reduced muscle movement and decreased sensation in the hand. The symptoms usually affect one side of the body, however often both sides are equally affected.

The most frequently cited reason is Neonatal Brachial plexus Palsy (NBPP) however it could be caused by other causes. Brachial plexus injuries are more common in large babies, those who are in a breech birth injury lawyer fees position, or those who have to be pulled during the birth injury lawsuit. This kind of injury is also prevalent in athletes who play contact sports, like football, and from blunt trauma.

NBPP is diagnosed at an early age, typically within six to eight weeks following birth. The majority of children will recover with no intervention, however those who are not able to improve by the end of a month should be evaluated by a team of professionals who can manage the disorder. The teams typically consist of a pediatric orthopedic surgeon along with a physiatrist as well as a physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial (brake-ee-al) brachial plexus is a nerve group that runs from the spinal cord to the shoulder and then down the arm and into the hand. If this nerve group is injured during delivery, it could cause weakness or paralysis in the affected arm. The most frequent type of this injury is Erb's palsy. It is caused by a significant stretching or tear of the upper brachial plexus nerves in labor and delivery.

A doctor can diagnose Erb palsy with physical examination of the baby's hand. The doctor will be looking for a lack of movement in the affected arm, a weak wrist and a lack of Moro reflex (the baby's involuntary response to the lack of head support). The health professional may also order an imaging test or nerve test, such as an X ray or an electromyogram, or ultrasound, or a study of nerve conduction.

In many cases, Erb's Palsy is caused by an unexperienced doctor applying too much lateral traction to the infant during a forceps birth. This type of traction could be reduced by using the shorter second stage of labor or by placing the mother on her back during part of the delivery. A doctor can help to reduce the risk of this type of injury by giving birth injury law firm via C-section.

Other brachial plexus injuries are possible in addition to Erb's Palsy. Klumpke palsy is a more serious type of this condition that causes damage to the nerves of the lower brachial plexus. This kind of injury is usually referred to as a "waiter's tip" posture due to the fact that the limb is hung by the side and is rotated medially, bent, pronated and extended at the wrist.

If your child is diagnosed with any of these ailments it is essential to speak with an attorney for medical malpractice right away. Beth has more than 18 years of experience in specialized expertise in labor and birth, and can help determine whether your child's medical provider has committed a mistake that could have resulted in these avoidable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) is also known as hypoxic ischemic brain damage, happens when a birth defect decreases the oxygen and blood supply to the newborn. HIE is a serious illness that can result in permanent serious brain damage. The effects of HIE can range from mild to severe, and typically begin within a few days of birth. HIE is a condition that is part of the larger category of birth-related injuries, referred to as neonatal encephalopathy.

HIE can be caused by complications during labor and birth. These include excessive bleeding in the mother’s blood vessels as well as forceps delivery, prolonged labor and bleeding excessively. It's possible that a newborn may have an underlying issue such as low birth weight, which could lead to HIE.

To diagnose HIE in infants, doctors examine the infant's APGAR scores as well as any signs of neurological impairment. A low APGAR score could indicate the need for medical intervention. Doctors may use blood tests to assess the acid buildup in the umbilical cord, which is an indication that a baby has been suffering from an oxygen shortage or a decreased flow of blood.

If the child is suspected to have HIE the doctors usually try to treat it using a treatment known as therapeutic hypothermia. During this treatment, the infant is placed in a cool blanket and given medicine to aid in sleep. During the cooling process, doctors monitor the heart rate, breathing status and body temperature, in addition to brain activity.

Once a baby is fully warmed up then a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan will be conducted. MRIs are the best method to determine HIE and its pattern of injury. An MRI may show a time-frame legal representation for birth injuries the injury, which can be helpful in determining if a child's symptoms are caused by HIE.

After a HIE diagnosis, babies will need to be closely monitored for the rest their lives. They will see a neurologist and neonatologist, and they might receive physical, speech, or occupational therapy in order to manage their symptoms. The goal is to assist these children realize their full potential and get as healthy as possible.